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golangsystemcall-创新互联

golang处理系统调用的包为syscall,具体系统调用时通过汇编来实现

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在类Unix系统中,使用以下4个方法进行系统调用(syscall_unix.go)。

(trapa1a2a3 ) (r1r2 err )
(trapa1a2a3a4a5a6 ) (r1r2 err )
(trapa1a2a3 ) (r1r2 err )
(trapa1a2a3a4a5a6 ) (r1r2 err )

trap 为系统调用号,a1~a6为寄存器参数,以X86为例,如下所示:

golang system call

Linux系统调用号有300多个:(zsysnum_linux_amd64.go)

package syscall

const (

SYS_READ          = 0

SYS_WRITE         = 1

SYS_OPEN          = 2

SYS_CLOSE         = 3

SYS_STAT          = 4

SYS_FSTAT         = 5

SYS_LSTAT         = 6

SYS_POLL          = 7

SYS_LSEEK         = 8

SYS_MMAP          = 9

SYS_MPROTECT        = 10

SYS_MUNMAP         = 11

SYS_BRK          = 12

SYS_RT_SIGACTION      = 13

SYS_RT_SIGPROCMASK     = 14

SYS_RT_SIGRETURN      = 15

SYS_IOCTL         = 16

SYS_PREAD64        = 17

SYS_PWRITE64        = 18

SYS_READV         = 19

SYS_WRITEV         = 20

SYS_ACCESS         = 21

SYS_PIPE          = 22

SYS_SELECT         = 23

SYS_SCHED_YIELD      = 24

SYS_MREMAP         = 25

SYS_MSYNC         = 26

SYS_MINCORE        = 27

SYS_MADVISE        = 28

SYS_SHMGET         = 29

SYS_SHMAT         = 30

SYS_SHMCTL         = 31

SYS_DUP          = 32

SYS_DUP2          = 33

SYS_PAUSE         = 34

SYS_NANOSLEEP       = 35

SYS_GETITIMER       = 36

SYS_ALARM         = 37

SYS_SETITIMER       = 38

SYS_GETPID         = 39

SYS_SENDFILE        = 40

SYS_SOCKET         = 41

SYS_CONNECT        = 42

SYS_ACCEPT         = 43

SYS_SENDTO         = 44

SYS_RECVFROM        = 45

SYS_SENDMSG        = 46

SYS_RECVMSG        = 47

SYS_SHUTDOWN        = 48

SYS_BIND          = 49

SYS_LISTEN         = 50

SYS_GETSOCKNAME      = 51

SYS_GETPEERNAME      = 52

SYS_SOCKETPAIR       = 53

SYS_SETSOCKOPT       = 54

SYS_GETSOCKOPT       = 55

SYS_CLONE         = 56

SYS_FORK          = 57

SYS_VFORK         = 58

SYS_EXECVE         = 59

SYS_EXIT          = 60

SYS_WAIT4         = 61

SYS_KILL          = 62

SYS_UNAME         = 63

SYS_SEMGET         = 64

SYS_SEMOP         = 65

SYS_SEMCTL         = 66

SYS_SHMDT         = 67

SYS_MSGGET         = 68

SYS_MSGSND         = 69

SYS_MSGRCV         = 70

SYS_MSGCTL         = 71

SYS_FCNTL         = 72

SYS_FLOCK         = 73

SYS_FSYNC         = 74

SYS_FDATASYNC       = 75

SYS_TRUNCATE        = 76

SYS_FTRUNCATE       = 77

SYS_GETDENTS        = 78

SYS_GETCWD         = 79

SYS_CHDIR         = 80

SYS_FCHDIR         = 81

SYS_RENAME         = 82

SYS_MKDIR         = 83

SYS_RMDIR         = 84

SYS_CREAT         = 85

SYS_LINK          = 86

SYS_UNLINK         = 87

SYS_SYMLINK        = 88

SYS_READLINK        = 89

SYS_CHMOD         = 90

SYS_FCHMOD         = 91

SYS_CHOWN         = 92

SYS_FCHOWN         = 93

SYS_LCHOWN         = 94

SYS_UMASK         = 95

SYS_GETTIMEOFDAY      = 96

SYS_GETRLIMIT       = 97

SYS_GETRUSAGE       = 98

SYS_SYSINFO        = 99

SYS_TIMES         = 100

SYS_PTRACE         = 101

SYS_GETUID         = 102

SYS_SYSLOG         = 103

SYS_GETGID         = 104

SYS_SETUID         = 105

SYS_SETGID         = 106

SYS_GETEUID        = 107

SYS_GETEGID        = 108

SYS_SETPGID        = 109

SYS_GETPPID        = 110

SYS_GETPGRP        = 111

SYS_SETSID         = 112

SYS_SETREUID        = 113

SYS_SETREGID        = 114

SYS_GETGROUPS       = 115

SYS_SETGROUPS       = 116

SYS_SETRESUID       = 117

SYS_GETRESUID       = 118

SYS_SETRESGID       = 119

SYS_GETRESGID       = 120

SYS_GETPGID        = 121

SYS_SETFSUID        = 122

SYS_SETFSGID        = 123

SYS_GETSID         = 124

SYS_CAPGET         = 125

SYS_CAPSET         = 126

SYS_RT_SIGPENDING     = 127

SYS_RT_SIGTIMEDWAIT    = 128

SYS_RT_SIGQUEUEINFO    = 129

SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND     = 130

SYS_SIGALTSTACK      = 131

SYS_UTIME         = 132

SYS_MKNOD         = 133

SYS_USELIB         = 134

SYS_PERSONALITY      = 135

SYS_USTAT         = 136

SYS_STATFS         = 137

SYS_FSTATFS        = 138

SYS_SYSFS         = 139

SYS_GETPRIORITY      = 140

SYS_SETPRIORITY      = 141

SYS_SCHED_SETPARAM     = 142

SYS_SCHED_GETPARAM     = 143

SYS_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER   = 144

SYS_SCHED_GETSCHEDULER   = 145

SYS_SCHED_GET_PRIORITY_MAX = 146

SYS_SCHED_GET_PRIORITY_MIN = 147

SYS_SCHED_RR_GET_INTERVAL = 148

SYS_MLOCK         = 149

SYS_MUNLOCK        = 150

SYS_MLOCKALL        = 151

SYS_MUNLOCKALL       = 152

SYS_VHANGUP        = 153

SYS_MODIFY_LDT       = 154

SYS_PIVOT_ROOT       = 155

SYS__SYSCTL        = 156

SYS_PRCTL         = 157

SYS_ARCH_PRCTL       = 158

SYS_ADJTIMEX        = 159

SYS_SETRLIMIT       = 160

SYS_CHROOT         = 161

SYS_SYNC          = 162

SYS_ACCT          = 163

SYS_SETTIMEOFDAY      = 164

SYS_MOUNT         = 165

SYS_UMOUNT2        = 166

SYS_SWAPON         = 167

SYS_SWAPOFF        = 168

SYS_REBOOT         = 169

SYS_SETHOSTNAME      = 170

SYS_SETDOMAINNAME     = 171

SYS_IOPL          = 172

SYS_IOPERM         = 173

SYS_CREATE_MODULE     = 174

SYS_INIT_MODULE      = 175

SYS_DELETE_MODULE     = 176

SYS_GET_KERNEL_SYMS    = 177

SYS_QUERY_MODULE      = 178

SYS_QUOTACTL        = 179

SYS_NFSSERVCTL       = 180

SYS_GETPMSG        = 181

SYS_PUTPMSG        = 182

SYS_AFS_SYSCALL      = 183

SYS_TUXCALL        = 184

SYS_SECURITY        = 185

SYS_GETTID         = 186

SYS_READAHEAD       = 187

SYS_SETXATTR        = 188

SYS_LSETXATTR       = 189

SYS_FSETXATTR       = 190

SYS_GETXATTR        = 191

SYS_LGETXATTR       = 192

SYS_FGETXATTR       = 193

SYS_LISTXATTR       = 194

SYS_LLISTXATTR       = 195

SYS_FLISTXATTR       = 196

SYS_REMOVEXATTR      = 197

SYS_LREMOVEXATTR      = 198

SYS_FREMOVEXATTR      = 199

SYS_TKILL         = 200

SYS_TIME          = 201

SYS_FUTEX         = 202

SYS_SCHED_SETAFFINITY   = 203

SYS_SCHED_GETAFFINITY   = 204

SYS_SET_THREAD_AREA    = 205

SYS_IO_SETUP        = 206

SYS_IO_DESTROY       = 207

SYS_IO_GETEVENTS      = 208

SYS_IO_SUBMIT       = 209

SYS_IO_CANCEL       = 210

SYS_GET_THREAD_AREA    = 211

SYS_LOOKUP_DCOOKIE     = 212

SYS_EPOLL_CREATE      = 213

SYS_EPOLL_CTL_OLD     = 214

SYS_EPOLL_WAIT_OLD     = 215

SYS_REMAP_FILE_PAGES    = 216

SYS_GETDENTS64       = 217

SYS_SET_TID_ADDRESS    = 218

SYS_RESTART_SYSCALL    = 219

SYS_SEMTIMEDOP       = 220

SYS_FADVISE64       = 221

SYS_TIMER_CREATE      = 222

SYS_TIMER_SETTIME     = 223

SYS_TIMER_GETTIME     = 224

SYS_TIMER_GETOVERRUN    = 225

SYS_TIMER_DELETE      = 226

SYS_CLOCK_SETTIME     = 227

SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME     = 228

SYS_CLOCK_GETRES      = 229

SYS_CLOCK_NANOSLEEP    = 230

SYS_EXIT_GROUP       = 231

SYS_EPOLL_WAIT       = 232

SYS_EPOLL_CTL       = 233

SYS_TGKILL         = 234

SYS_UTIMES         = 235

SYS_VSERVER        = 236

SYS_MBIND         = 237

SYS_SET_MEMPOLICY     = 238

SYS_GET_MEMPOLICY     = 239

SYS_MQ_OPEN        = 240

SYS_MQ_UNLINK       = 241

SYS_MQ_TIMEDSEND      = 242

SYS_MQ_TIMEDRECEIVE    = 243

SYS_MQ_NOTIFY       = 244

SYS_MQ_GETSETATTR     = 245

SYS_KEXEC_LOAD       = 246

SYS_WAITID         = 247

SYS_ADD_KEY        = 248

SYS_REQUEST_KEY      = 249

SYS_KEYCTL         = 250

SYS_IOPRIO_SET       = 251

SYS_IOPRIO_GET       = 252

SYS_INOTIFY_INIT      = 253

SYS_INOTIFY_ADD_WATCH   = 254

SYS_INOTIFY_RM_WATCH    = 255

SYS_MIGRATE_PAGES     = 256

SYS_OPENAT         = 257

SYS_MKDIRAT        = 258

SYS_MKNODAT        = 259

SYS_FCHOWNAT        = 260

SYS_FUTIMESAT       = 261

SYS_NEWFSTATAT       = 262

SYS_UNLINKAT        = 263

SYS_RENAMEAT        = 264

SYS_LINKAT         = 265

SYS_SYMLINKAT       = 266

SYS_READLINKAT       = 267

SYS_FCHMODAT        = 268

SYS_FACCESSAT       = 269

SYS_PSELECT6        = 270

SYS_PPOLL         = 271

SYS_UNSHARE        = 272

SYS_SET_ROBUST_LIST    = 273

SYS_GET_ROBUST_LIST    = 274

SYS_SPLICE         = 275

SYS_TEE          = 276

SYS_SYNC_FILE_RANGE    = 277

SYS_VMSPLICE        = 278

SYS_MOVE_PAGES       = 279

SYS_UTIMENSAT       = 280

SYS_EPOLL_PWAIT      = 281

SYS_SIGNALFD        = 282

SYS_TIMERFD_CREATE     = 283

SYS_EVENTFD        = 284

SYS_FALLOCATE       = 285

SYS_TIMERFD_SETTIME    = 286

SYS_TIMERFD_GETTIME    = 287

SYS_ACCEPT4        = 288

SYS_SIGNALFD4       = 289

SYS_EVENTFD2        = 290

SYS_EPOLL_CREATE1     = 291

SYS_DUP3          = 292

SYS_PIPE2         = 293

SYS_INOTIFY_INIT1     = 294

SYS_PREADV         = 295

SYS_PWRITEV        = 296

SYS_RT_TGSIGQUEUEINFO   = 297

SYS_PERF_EVENT_OPEN    = 298

SYS_RECVMMSG        = 299

SYS_FANOTIFY_INIT     = 300

SYS_FANOTIFY_MARK     = 301

SYS_PRLIMIT64       = 302

)

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文章标题:golangsystemcall-创新互联
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